The historical city of Kruja is situated about 35 km away from Tirana capital and is one of the centers of cultural and historic touristic spot in country. Located at an altitude of 608 meters above the sea level, Kruja is also called the “white city” since from the city you can see the Adriatic seashore. Known as the center of Albania in medieval times and the city of Scanderbeg National Hero, Kruja is the city that best represents Albania for its historical background, and as its residents say: “Who has not visited Kruja, has not visited Albania”.
Sarisalltik Teke
Kruja is a city known for the high number of teqes and shrines of Bektesi faith, inherited from the past since the city was the center of the country during the 500 hundred years rule of Ottoman Empire. The oldest is the Teke of Dollma in the Castle of the city and the most known and visited is Sarisalltik Teke, situated on Kruja Mountain about 6.7 km away from the city.
For most of believers from all regions of the country, this is a saint place which gets visited by peregrinates every important date of Bektesi religion. The Mountain, as called the saint place, gets visited not only by thousand of believers but even by tourists who are curious in exploring “saint places” (as called by believers) in Albania.
The bazaar of Kruja
The city is well known for its ancient bazaar, situated in the both sides of an old street paved in cobblestones, which in past centuries was wider than it is nowadays.
The bazaar has its traditional wood shops where once upon a time were centers of handicrafts and masters of embroidery, weaponry craft, ect. During the entire year but mostly during the summer season, the old bazaar hosts many visitors, mostly foreigners which buy old souvenirs, fezzes, wood crafts and rugs. Near the bazaar, tourists often visit a XVI century mosque, built by ottomans.
The bazaar of Kruja is the real testimony of Albanians’ old traditions which continues to save and inherit the values and characteristics of country’s culture and traditions.
National Museum of Gjergj Kastrioti Skenderbeu (Scanderbeg National Hero)
One of the most visited and an attractive place of Kruja city is the National Museum of Scanderbeg, Albania’s national hero who fought with ottomans for dozens of years, until the day he died.
The Museum is located inside the Castle of Kruja, another reason why it gets visited by thousands of tourists who are interested in knowing the Albania’s history and culture. Inside tourists cans see a copy of the helmet and the sword of Scanderbeg in the main hall, the flags and stems of important families of that time who supported the national hero. Tourists also will see a huge mural painted by Naxhi Bakalli, which testifies the important battles which took place near the Kruja fortress.
In the museum are also showcased portraits, paints and books written for the figure and battles of Scanderbeg, showcased in the third store of the building. The museum was finished in 1982 and hosts approximately 100 thousands of visitors during a year.
National Ethnographic Museum
This Museum is located in an old building of Toptani family, built in 1764 in the courtyard of the medieval castle, in front of the National Museum of Scanderbeg.
The walls of the museum have 250 years original morals, ceilings carved in wood, very rare furnishings, old style rugs and traditional costumes. Inside the house is a steamy Turkish bath, one of the only left in Albania. The museum has also 1200 original objects which are a living proof of old Albanians’ lifestyle and traditions, mostly in XVIII-XIX centuries.
Another feature that makes this museum unique is its architecture where the first floor used to be the place of ateliers and cantinas and the second floor was used for housing. In this museum tourists can see the old traditional wearing for men and women, musical instruments and old weapons.
Kruja springs
The area of Kruja is known for its numerous springs, from which the city has taken its name (spring in Albanian language is translated as krua, krua-Kruja city). According to history, in the beginning of the first millennium the city and the areas around it had more than 30 springs, most of which still exist nowadays and have their own stories and legends. One of them is Ballabaneci spring, which as the legends say, was named after a Turkish pasha was killed near it. Behind the medieval castle of Kruja tourists can see the Taslloi spring and a giant oak with the same name as the spring. A much visited spring is Qafe Shtama, which is well known for its fresh and clean water, located in the National Park of Qafe Shtama, at an altitude of 1200 meters, in a 15 km distance from Kruja city.
Source/photos: Kruja Municipality webpage
Leave a Reply
You must be logged in to post a comment.